《植物生理学报》 2017, 53(1): 29-37

硫代葡萄糖苷运输的生理生化及分子机理研究进展

江定, 陈国菊, 雷建军, 曹必好, 陈长明^*

华南农业大学园艺学院, 广州510642

通信作者：陈长明；E-mail: cmchen@scau.edu.cn

摘　要：

硫代葡萄糖苷(硫苷)是十字花科植物中重要的次生代谢物, 具有活跃的生化特性。本文通过梳理目前植物硫苷的源库位置、运输系统、运输相关基因以及最新研究所得的运输模型, 综述了植物中硫苷运输的生理生化及分子机理, 为今后研究硫苷运输的分子机制提供参考。

关键词：硫代葡萄糖苷; 运输; GTR; 分子机理; 研究进展

收稿：2016-08-25   修定：2016-11-28

资助：广东省科技计划项目(2015A020209117)和广东省教育厅青年人才项目(2014KQNCX035)。 致谢 华南农业大学园艺学院生物技术研究所和蔬菜系各位老师和研究生在文章写作过程中给予的帮助。

Advances in the physiological, biochemical and molecular mechanisms of glucosinolate transport

JIANG Ding, CHEN Guo-Ju, LEI Jian-Jun, CAO Bi-Hao, CHEN Chang-Ming^*

Horticulture College, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou 510642, China

Corresponding author: CHEN Chang-Ming; E-mail: cmchen@scau.edu.cn

Abstract:

Glucosinolates (GS) are a group of secondary metabolites with important roles in various biology processes, found throughout the Cruciferae family. In this paper, the physiological and biochemical mechanisms of GS transport in plants was reviewed by combing the source-sink location, transportation system, transportation-related genes and the transport models of the latest research. The review provides information for the future study in molecular mechanism of GS transport.

Key words: glucosinolate; transport; GTR; molecular mechanism; research progress